Thursday, June 25, 2015

Deception & Debauchery - Sumas Mountain Gold Mine Trail

For a few years, I'd head about some old gold mine remnants out in the county. Specifically, I had stumbled across a reference to "Nooksack Gold Mines". It was about a year before I traced those down to Sumas Mountain and it took a bit longer after that to find a decent map. Finally, it took about a year for the weather and my schedule to align to head out here.

There are very few maps out there; next time I go out I will try to map it out myself. I'm using ER's map from Big Rock Excursions, since that is the best one I've discovered (ER has also written a pretty decent trail guide himself over there at the link). There is a loop but we did more of a "Y" since we could not figure out the loop. Go figure.

For what seems like such an obscure hike locally, the trailhead is actually quite easy to find. From Everson, head East on Main St. Go straight as Main St. past Highway 9 and it will turn into S Pass Road. When the road makes a sharp turn left to the north, turn right on Sealund Road. Park near the end on the grassy shoulder, taking care not to block anyone's driveway.

Shoulder parking.
We ran into three other groups of hikers on the Sunday we went out, including a family from Nebraska. We also found evidence on our return hike of horses that had passed through the area while we were out. Despite being somewhat obscure, the trail does enjoy its share of visitors.

Sumas Mountain Gold Mines
(original map via Big Rock Excursions)
WA Dept of Natural Resources
Parking permit: none needed)
Distance: ~3.5 miles round trip)
Elevation gain: ~1000 feet
The trailhead is next to a fence and hugs a property line. From here you can take the gold mine loop or you can be ambitious and summit the whole mountain. (The summit hike is notoriously steep; you'll gain about 1000' in under a mile).

Trailhead sign
All the trail guides you will read will warn about the first 100 yards being notoriously muddy. We went after a long dry period and the trail was dry. However, deep pockmarks in the soil were evidence of how boot-suckingly deep the mud can get.

Across the street from the trailhead, a pair of loaner rubber boots hang from fenceposts for the unprepared. Best bet if it's been wet anytime in recent memory is to back some rubber boots for the first bit of trail and then stash them for the return.

These boots were made for mucking,
Once we got past the fenced field and away from the sun-baked areas though, we still found plenty of mud awaiting us!

Mud!
Glorious mud!
We found a decent-sized root-ball the trail wound past.


This time of year we also came across lots of edibles. I found my first ripe thimbleberry of the season!

Thimbleberry
Huckleberry
Salmonberry
Creeping Blackberry
The trail guide we were using said to "ignore a spur on the left". The first junction we came to was more of a "Y" and it didn't really seem like a spur so....we went left?

This wasn't in the trail guide.
It took us where we were heading, so I guess it was the right way.

One thing about the trail was that it was rather overgrown. I felt like I should have packed a machete. Much of the trail looked like this:

So much green.
You definitely want to wear clothing to cover up even though it's been warm out. My exposed arms were all sorts of cut-up from thorny bushes by the end!

After a creek crossing, there's a marked junction with a "Cabin" sign that leads up to the old John Friendly Cabin.



Here we turned and ascended somewhat steeply through a clear-cut area. It was hard to leave the shade behind, as it was hot on the day we set out. Still, there was some nice color on the trail.

Flowers!
And as much as clearcutting is an environmental travesty, omg check out the view it left behind!

View!
The steep, hot climb is worth it though, because eventually you find this:

The cabin in the.....clearcut?
According to geocacher Forest Finders, the cabin was built by John Friendly in 1891. After the area was logged, the Backcountry Horsemen restored the cabin and renamed it Sumas Mountain Outpost. 


The area has the cabin, a fire pit (though the area as of this writing is currently under a burn-ban), lots of horse tie-downs, and a squat privy.

Filling out the visitor registration.
Inside, the cabin has an old stove and is stocked with some basic supplies and bedding for those looking to stay the night.

Stove
Cabinets stocked with cookware, TP, and other basic supplies.

Ladder to the attic folds up when not in use.

The kitchen
Bedding upstairs.
More bedding upstairs
The cabin even had a handy map painted inside!

Not to scale.
The privy is past the horse tie-downs in what was a very overgrown field when we visited.

Pretty-view privy
This is one of the more scenic privies I have seen, as it has an amazing view of the county back behind it.

"Git-R-Done" likely not the original text John Friendly had on his privy.
I did not use this privy but the husband assured me it was stocked with 2 rolls of TP when he used it.

A few more shots of us posing in front of the cabin...

Yours Truly
The Dear Husband

Here is where we got lost and confused. The trail guide said to head east to a nearby junction that would let us loop down to the gold mines. We went east...and found a service road that was not mentioned in the guide we had.

It seems to be a well-maintained service road, too.
We went down it a ways until it felt like it was not going the right direction, and we didn't see any junctions. So we just turned around and headed down through the clearcut the way we came. Someday I will go the other way around the loop to see if I can find the junction from the other direction.

We headed back to the junction with the "Cabin" sign and headed the other direction to find the evidence of former mining operations. Not far down the trail, a spur off to the right lead us to the old site.

What we were seeking: piles of old rusted crap.
The gold mine operation is a special one. According to historian Michael Impero, there wasn't any actual gold dug up. Miners C.F. Bernard and J. Swinehart recorded 7 claims along Swift Creek. They built a stamp mill, a hydroelectric plant, a hotel, a "dance hall" (and by dance hall, I mean brothel), and bunks for the workers.

Foundations of either the mill or the brothel, depending on who you ask.
They entertained investors here (and by "entertained", I'm talking about the brothel). They even showed off the gold they mined in a safe built right into the hillside!

The safe remains in the hillside above the remaining building foundation; the door permanently stuck open.


The gold was a lie, though. The mines were "salted"; the gold was actually planted by Bernard and Swinecraft in order to fool the investors. There was no actual gold coming out of the mines. Just empty mines and a dance hall with lots of prostitutes.

Remains of a mine cart near the safe.
In fairness, there's another side to the story. According to a comment on Dave Tucker's blog, someone purporting to be Bernard's great granddaughter says, " The mine was part of a corporation with stockholders. The company was dissolved in court and never was it mentioned in that court process as being a scam. I am C.F. Bernard’s great granddaughter…fun story, but totally made up."

Resting by the safe
Nefarious investment scheme, or a legitimate mining that ran down on its luck?


Heading past the safe, the spur rejoins the main trail. Continuing a short ways down leads to another spur that veers off to the creek where something unnatural appears.


Closer inspection reveals one of the old mining holes leftover from the operation!

Hole....
We took turns poking around inside. There was a lot of standing water and hungry mosquitoes in there. It was narrow and dark. I can't see how people would have worked in there!



Supposedly there are a couple other remaining mine sites in the area, but this was the only one we could find. It was time to turn around and head back home.

I found a simply gorgeous banana slug on the hike back! Look at this guy!


The farmer had his cows out when we returned as well. We could see them across the field.


This hike was definitely interesting with lots of nifty historical artifacts. I hear the view from atop Sumas Mountain is excellent as well, so I definitely see a return trip here in the future!

Thursday, June 18, 2015

An Alpine Meadow - Bagley Lakes Hike

The last few miles of the Mount Baker Highway don't normally open until July-ish, but because of our freaky-warm winter they opened mid-May this year. So I went up there May 27th with the husband, dog, and BFF for some hiking and some snow-badminton.

We went up and took our annual cliche photo of Mount Shuksan from Picture Lake. It's probably the most photographed mountain in Washington State and likely in the whole US.

I honestly don't even bother taking a pic of just the mountain anymore because there are just so many photos out there already. I prefer to try posing things in front of it.

Blinking dog was the best picture. He refused to sit still after this one.

I don't feel like I need to explain myself here.
There's a short loop around Picture Lake that's mostly wheelchair accessible. If you've never done it, go ahead and take the stroll. There are lots of wildflowers in the Heather Meadows area that make it worthwhile.

We then went to the Heather Meadows Picnic Area near the visitor center. It was from here that we started our hike.

Bagley Lakes Loop
Parking Permit: Northwest Forest Pass ($5 per day or $30 per year)
Distance: 2 miles
Elevation: 200 foot difference
Even though it's not even summer yet, the trail was already completely snow-free!

Well, technically we found some snow on the trail...

This was it.
It was the earliest opening ever for this part of the highway. I've hiked Bagley Lakes in July and found areas still snow-covered, so this was just nuts!

It was gorgeous, though!

The Visitor Center with Table Mountain as a backdrop.
There are a few different ways you can do the loop We started at the picnic area and took Wild Goose Trail down, then took Bagley Lakes Trail back to the visitor center.

Mount Herman has a looooong waterfall running down its side. It's narrow but it's tall and you can hear it throughout the valley.

It's far away, so it's hard to appreciate just how tall it is!
The loop takes you through an alpine meadow valley. Snow-capped peaks are in the background no matter which way you look. It's a short, fairly easy hike that is absolutely beautiful.

Distant mountains!
There will be a lot more color as the season progresses, but already Heather Meadows' namesake flower is out.




Eventually you reach the end of the Wild Goose Trail and join up with Bagley Lakes Loop.


There's a dam at the end of the north lake. You can cross it to get to Chain Lakes Trail which offers an alternative loop around the lakes (and which you can also take on the significantly longer, steeper Chain Lakes Loop which I hope to do later in the season; it was still snow-covered as of mid-May).

Marie passed out on the dam.

Dammit, Marie!
From here you can look upstream for a nice view of Table Mountain.


We took Bagley Lakes trail back toward the visitor center. There are some nice boardwalks that cut through the meadow.


I'm used to this portion of the meadow being flooded. All that grass is often underwater when the stream is fuller. But the low snowpack this year leads to low creeks and rivers.

Normally there's much more water.
One of my favorite portions of Bagley Lakes Trail is where it crosses a small waterfall. It's great on a hot day to cool off with an impromptu shower of fresh glacial water.

Cool and refreshing!

It's also great for splashing friends with.

Just sayin'.
Here's a slightly closer view of Mt. Herman's big long waterfall.

Pic still doesn't do it justice.
Marie passed out on the trail again.


At the south lake, there's a stone bridge that crosses over to connect with Chain Lakes trail again. (This is the common launch point you take if you're doing the full loop.)


Marie continued to pass out on the trail.


My husband threatened to push me off this rock.


Heading back toward the visitor center gives you a good overall view of the valley we just came from.


The visitor center...


Marie passing out on the trail AGAIN!

Seriously!
So that was the hike. But that was not the end of our trip. Bagley Lakes may have been snow-free, but there was still white stuff at Artist Point, so we got in the car and took the highway all the way to the end!

The parking lot was cleared and it was actually thawed enough for the Artist Point restrooms to be opened!

Those who have visited Artist Point early in the season understand how significant this is.
There's a short trail out to Huntoon Point, but it was still well snow-covered.


Mt. Shuksan decided to start hiding behind a cloud, but Mt. Baker was out in all her glory!

aka Koma Kulshan
And now a panorama with Mt. Shuksan in the middle (hiding behind a cloud), Mt. Herman on the left, and Mt. Baker on the right:


We didn't do any hiking, but we played some football on the snow fields.


Then we switched it up and played SNOW BADMINTON! It's a totally new sport we made up!


I don't think we have any pics of actual volleys. This is because of two reasons: (1) playing on snow is hard, and (2) we weren't good at badminton to start with.


We finished our day by grabbing dinner at Chair 9, a place I recommend if you are in Glacier.

First Cocktail as you come down the mountain. The other side says Last Cocktail for people heading out.
We got one pizza with all the animals on it and another that had smoked salmon. Smoked Salmon on a pizza. It sounds weird, but you gotta try it. It was actually pretty good!

Fishy in a good way.
There are tons of trails in Mount Baker-Snoqualmie forest and in the adjacent wilderness. Bagley Lakes is a short-and-sweet one, and one of the first on the mountain to thaw out.